Computers have everything easier for us, and we have the software engineers to thank for that. If you are thinking of taking up a career in software engineering, you need to keep up with your software engineering skills since the industry evolves quickly. As a software engineer, you will be responsible for designing, testing, developing, modifying, and debugging software according to specific requirements.
As the world demands effective and better computer programs, there is an ever-growing need for software engineers these days. While there are numerous full-time jobs for software engineering, you can opt for a flexible work arrangement, with freelancing and contracting opportunities commonly available. Here’s a list of the top software engineering jobs these days.
Applications Software Engineer
Applications software engineers are responsible for designing and developing end-user software, including applications for major operating systems used in mobile devices and personal computers. They could work as contractors or freelancers, but they usually work as full-time employees in a software development company.
Applications software engineers will also be tasked to conduct tests on new software, troubleshoot technical issues, and educate clients about using software applications. If needed, they may have to make modifications to the applications. Sometimes, they will be required to work with software developers.
Since the job would require having a broad knowledge of software development, companies would choose candidates that possess a Bachelor’s Degree in computer science, computer engineering, or electrical engineering. In addition, many companies would hire candidates who have wide knowledge and experience in software applications and other relevant fields.
PLC Engineer
PLC Engineer jobs are in great demand these days. PLC means Programmable Logic Controllers, and PLC engineers are responsible for setting up, testing, and implementing computer control systems used for industrial equipment design. Part of the PLC programmer engineer jobs is to implement programs on PLC and test whether industrial computers can process information and operate properly.
PLC engineers will also be tasked to debug and troubleshoot issues using non-standard solutions. For this role, you will also be required to evaluate the functionality of mechanical and electrical systems. You can work in various fields, including robotics, aviation, manufacturing, and energy production.
You need to earn a bachelor’s degree in engineering to work as a PLC controls engineer. It will also be helpful if you have additional experience in various systems. There are currently five languages used in programming the PLC, including ladder diagram, function block diagram, and structures. You must have a strong knowledge of at least one of these languages to work as a PLC engineer.
C++ Software Engineer
If you want to work as a C++ software engineer, you need to be an expert in the C++ language, often used in conjunction with Linux, UNIX, and Java. C++ software engineers should be adept at developing, designing, and evaluating high-level computer programs and those very technical computers in design.
C++ software engineers may also be required to use Windows, SQL, and Apache. In a business setting, this type of engineer will need to hold a program management position and help identify business requirements related to C++ software. They might also need to head up product design specifications using object-oriented specifications. A C++ software engineer will also be required to assist staff through technical support and test product developments and designs.
C++ software engineers are expected to be in great demand in the coming years. Those with several years of experience and PhDs can easily earn six figures. Aside from business applications and gaming, C++ software engineers can also work in operating systems and network control systems.
Embedded Software Engineer
An embedded software engineer helps develop, design, and maintain embedded systems. The role will usually involve software development, but it requires expert knowledge of the entire embedded systems. Since the roles of embedded software engineers will vary from one company to another, there is no concrete definition of the embedded engineer as a profession. However, most companies that hire embedded engineers will require them to work primarily with embedded software.
All embedded software development engineer jobs will require work involving embedded systems, which will be needed to accomplish certain tasks. The engineer will also be tasked to test the entire system to ensure that it works properly. Depending on their job title and level of experience, the work duties of an embedded engineer will vary. A junior embedded engineer will usually focus on learning the basics of the system, while the principal embedded engineer will help design and improve the embedded system as a whole.
In some organisations, embedded systems engineers will perform basic software development tasks. Usually, they will be working at a junior level. Thus, they may need to work with supervision and focus on developing their skills. As they gain more experience, they can be promoted to the senior level. At this point, they will have more autonomy in building and improving software systems. They will work by analysing complex technical issues, diagnosing the root cause of the problems, and looking for solutions. Sometimes, they will be required to mentor junior engineers.
Automation/Controls Software Engineer
The automation/controls software engineer help develop the layout of mechanical and electrical control systems. In this role, they will be tasked with program automation, modifying existing programming, and ensuring that the company uses the safest and most efficient systems possible.
As an automation controls engineer, you will also be responsible for creating training documentation to guide employees in controlling and adjusting their operations. Most automation controls engineers work in a manufacturing setting and other similar industries where automation is required to speed-up production. This profession must not be confused with automation programming, which operates outside the manufacturing industry, such as software programmers.
The main qualifications for working as an automation controls engineer are a bachelor’s degree and experience in the manufacturing industry. Some of these engineers possess a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering, chemical engineering, and other similar engineering fields. To gain hands-on experience, they can start their careers at an entry-level position and work their way up to becoming an automation controls engineer.
